Relationship Problems
There's no way around it: even in our best relationships, working with and relating to another person can be hard work at times. As a college student, you are probably managing relationships with
your family, friends, teammates, professors, and sometimes romantic partners too.
While each of these relationships can help you to learn and grow, each also has
its own power dynamics and demands (e.g., for time, energy, space, etc.). Because every relationship requires some
investment of energy on your behalf, they can also influence the way you feel
at any given time. No wonder you're tired!
Here are some things to keep in mind when you're feeling stressed by (or even
overwhelmed by) a relationship problem:
- People are in relationships with one another for all kinds of reasons. These include default (your family members, classmates); necessity (your professor
or roommate); personal choice (friends, significant others); or happenstance (the
loud guy in the seat adjacent yours in the stadium). While most times it's our
closest relationships that cause us the most stress, even the most casual relationships
with others can affect the way we feel about a situation, or ourselves. Additionally,
learning to sustain healthy relationships and choosing to end (or not enter) unhealthy
ones, are skills that can take a lifetime of practice.
- There are two sides in every relationship. This means that, by default, each relationship has an inherent power dynamic and
an opportunity for multiple perspectives. Relationship problems often arise when power
dynamics are unbalanced or when people view the same situation very differently.
When things are going poorly, remember: the other person has his or her own story
about what is happening, and that story makes sense to him or her too. Resolving a
relationship problem frequently requires each person coming to understand the
other's perspective and, whenever possible, doing what it takes to bring the relationship
back into a respectful balance. It can be difficult to address a relationship
problem, especially if there are inherently biased power dynamics at play (e.g.,
you feel slighted by one of your professors), but this does not mean that you
are powerless in the situation.
- No one relationship can give you everything that you need. Likewise, you cannot be the sole support for someone else. Each person is complex
and therefore, it takes some careful balance to manage multiple relationships
in a healthy manner.
- Get clear about what you believe the problem to be. Think about it. Write about it. Talk about it with the person with whom you're
having trouble OR with a friend who will keep your confidence. Sometimes we're
not sure why we're upset, but we know something's wrong. Work with that instinct
until you know what the issue is. Does it feel like a familiar situation to one you've
had in the past? If so, what does that tell you?
- "I statements" are one key to successful communication. Don't blame the other person. Help him or her to understand what you feel and
what you would like to have happen. This doesn't guarantee that he or she will understand, or that you'll get what you want; however, the other person will
be much more likely to hear you if you speak respectfully, and from your own truth.
- Unstated expectations can be problematic. People in relationship (friends, lovers, roommates) often have different ideas
about what the nature of the relationship is, or different expectations about
what it takes to keep it healthy. For instance, you may have your own ideas about
how much time together (or shared space) is desirable; who else (if anyone) is
part of that relationship, or what the "red alerts" are when things are going
wrong. But do you know what your (friend, lover, roommate) believes? If not, find
out. If people have different expectations about what the relationship means or
requires, then jealousy or frustration can result. Hard as it might be at times,
it's important to talk it out. If you feel strongly about something, draw a boundary.
(e.g. "Mom, I will call you once a week, but not every day.") It's usually better
to know where the differences (of opinion or in need) are than to operate on false
assumptions.
- Asking for help is okay, and sometimes necessary. If a relationship is valuable to both parties and you are having difficulty
finding a solution, ask for help. Depending on the nature of the relationship,
you may want to talk it out with an RA, Academic Advisor, spiritual support person,
TA, peer counselor at EARS, family member, or with a professional counselor at CAPS. If the other party (friend, partner, etc.) doesn't want to come with you, then
get help for yourself. Learning to work through relationship problems is a skill
that you will need throughout your life, so there's no time like the present to
start practicing!
For support and/or information, consider these links:
Gannett Clinical Counselors
LGBT Resource Center
Cornell Sexual Harassment Policy
Information on Intrusive Contact/Stalking
Ombudsman Office